Hormonal imbalances can trigger acne. Whether it
is during puberty or in adulthood, hormone fluctuations affect skin oil
production, which in turn can result in acne. How do you prevent it?
What is Hormonal Acne?
During puberty, your body goes through many
changes, including hormone fluctuations. The male hormones, collectively
referred to as Androgens, can spur sebum production. This natural skin oil
keeps your skin hydrated and supple.
However, in excess amounts, it can clog up skin
pores, which then accumulates other substances like bits of hair and dirt,
which stick to the sebum. This encourages growth of skin bacteria, which can
then result in acne.
In the teen years, the acne mostly appears on the
T-Zone of the face, in the form of several whiteheads and blackheads, In
adults, hormonal acne comes in the form of deep cysts which appear around the
chin and the lower part of the cheeks.
When women go through periods of hormone
imbalances during their monthly periods, during pregnancy and menopause, this
can cause acne breakouts. When female hormone levels fall, it increases the
proportion of Androgens, which women also produce albeit in smaller amounts.
These Androgens can induce increased sebum production, resulting in acne.
How Do You Know If You Have Hormonal Acne?
Some indications of acne that has been triggered
by hormone fluctuation:
●
You are no longer
in your teens, yet you have acne breakouts
●
The acne breakout
occurs around the chin and lower part of the face
●
The acne appears
regularly each month before your periods
●
Stress makes your
acne worse
How to Treat and Prevent Hormonal Acne
When those pesky outbreaks appear on your face,
you may be tempted to reach for the topical applications you used in your
teens. However, as these acne outbreaks are cysts that go deep into the skin,
these treatments may not be effective.
Birth Control
Pills: These are often
prescribed for treating moderate to severe acne in women. These pills work by
lowering the levels of Androgens as compared to female hormones like Estrogen
and Progesterone. This can prevent excess secretion of sebum by the oil glands
under the skin. However, it can cause side effects like an increased risk of
hypertension, migraines, and depression.
Retinol Creams: Retinoids are Vitamin A derivatives. They help
in exfoliating, getting rid of dead skin cells. They also stimulate collagen production.
All this helps get rid of acne by removing dirt and dead skin cells, clearing
up the pores, and encouraging the growth of new healthy skin tissues. So, this
is also a good treatment for acne scars. For retinol creams to work, you must
use them continuously and wait for at least two to three months to show its
effect.
Antibiotics: To control severe acne, you may be prescribed
antibiotics. This helps in killing the bacteria that causes acne.
However, before you try homonal medicines, you
can try other acne prevention methods
●
Wash your face
twice daily with a mild soap
●
Exfoliate once or
twice a week
●
Apply an oil-free
moisturiser after washing your face
●
Try facial
treatments like peels
●
Include probiotic
foods in your diet, like yoghurt
●
If you are prone
to frequent acne breakouts, cut down on dairy foods and eliminate high glycemic
index foods from your diet
You can try specially formulated acne treatments
like Kaya Acne Care kit that includes the best cream for pimples. You can also
seek an appointment at Kaya Clinic to try out one of their special acne
treatments.
Kaya Clinic Acne Treatments
Kaya Clinic has many products and services
targeting acne. These include anti-acne products, pimple mark removal creams,
and treatment for acne scars. Their Black Peel Treatment is especially
effective in treating acne.
This chemical peel has a base of black vinegar
and other organic materials. This treatment exfoliates the skin, clears up
clogged pores, and removes excess oil in the skin. This helps heal acne and
prevent another breakout for a while. The exfoliation triggers skin tissue
renewal. The amino acids and minerals present in the peel nourish the skin.
Vinegar has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory
properties, helping to cure acne. The peel contains Potassium Iodide that helps
heal the papules and pustules. This peel also includes Jasmonic extracts which
help in skin rejuvenation. New skin that emerges after a while is clear and
free of pimples and acne scars.
There are many ways to deal with acne breakouts
caused by hormone fluctuations. As a first line of defence, you can try topical
applications like retinol creams, salicylic acid creams, cleansing your face
and using good moisturizers that do not have an oil base. You can also try some
good chemical peels like the Black Peel treatment at kaya Skin Clinic to clear clogged
pores, encourage skin cells turnover, and also to reduce acne marks/pimple
marks.
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